20. Vaccine–Preventable Diseases

Table 20.3: DALYs Lost from Vaccine-preventable Diseases, All Ages By Region, 2001 (thousands)

DALYs Lost from Vaccine-preventable Diseases, All Ages By Region, 2001 (thousands)
DiseaseTotalHigh incomeEast Asia and the PacificEurope and Central AsiaLatin America and the CaribbeanMiddle East and North AfricaSouth AsiaSub-Saharan Africa
Diphtheria164182819045
Tetanus8,34257622171103,9653,481
Pertussis11,542139584813663263,9306,116
Poliomyelitis1458492685517
Measles23,129232,318236134706,52713,539
Hepatitis Ba
  Acute hepatitis B2,169866757995111585536
  Liver cancer9,1681,2235,925379277138464762
  Cirrhosis of the liver15,7802,1463,8902,0841,5136864,2491,212
Meningitisb5,6071311,0714035913282,142941
Lower respiratory infectionsc85,9202,31410,8272,1113,0432,97434,19630,455

Source: Mathers and others 2006 and Authors' calculations.

a. Includes all DALYs attributable to the three conditions. Hepatitis B is the underlying cause of only a portion of the liver cancer and cirrhosis of the liver DALYs.

b. Includes all DALYs attributable to meningitis, including Hib, S. pneumococcus, and N. meningitides.

c. Includes all DALYs attributable to lower respiratory infections, including Hib and S. pneumococcus.

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