26. Maternal and Perinatal Conditions

Table 26.A2: Assumed Effectiveness of Interventions (percentage of DALYs, deaths, and years of life lost averted)

Assumed Effectiveness of Interventions (percentage of DALYs, deaths, and years of life lost averted)
ConditionBest estimateLowHigh
Maternal
Hemorrhage858090
Sepsis757090
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (including eclampsia)767195
Obstructed labor807595
Unsafe abortion757090
Perinatal
Low birthweight
  In context without nutritional supplementsa8314
  In context with nutritional supplementsa282344
Birth asphyxia (including birth trauma)
  In context without enhanced delivery care packagea403560
  In context with enhanced delivery care packagea706590
Infections, including tetanus605580
Sepsis (newborn)403560
HIV/AIDS605580

Source: expert panels; WHO 1994, 2004d; Steketee and others 2001; Prendiville, Elbourne, and Chalmers 1998; Eclampsia Trial Collaborative Group 1995.

Note: Two extra interventions added to WHO mother-baby package: active management of the third stage of labor and magnesium sulfate for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

a. See table 26.6.