50. Loss of Vision and Hearing

Table 50.6: Main Causes of Hearing Loss, by Proportion of Total Burden

Main Causes of Hearing Loss, by Proportion of Total Burden
High proportionModerate proportionLow proportion
Genetic causesExcessive noiseNutritionally related
Otitis mediaOtotoxic drugs and chemicalsTrauma related
PresbycusisPrenatal and perinatal problemsMeniere's disease
Infectious causesTumors
Wax and foreign bodiesCerebrovascular disease

Source: WHO 1986.