The 10 Leading Causes of YLD by Broad Income Group, 2001
|
Low- and middle-income countries
|
High-income countries
|
|
Cause
|
YLD (millions of years)
|
Percentage of total YLD
|
Cause
|
YLD (millions of years)
|
Percentage of total YLD
|
|
1 Unipolar depressive disorders |
43.22 |
9.1 |
1 Unipolar depressive disorders |
8.39 |
11.8 |
|
2 Cataracts |
28.15 |
5.9 |
2 Alzheimer's and other dementias |
6.33 |
8.9 |
|
3 Hearing loss, adult onset |
24.61 |
5.2 |
3 Hearing loss, adult onset |
5.39 |
7.6 |
|
4 Vision disorders, age-related |
15.36 |
3.2 |
4 Alcohol use disorders |
3.77 |
5.3 |
|
5 Osteoarthritis |
13.65 |
2.9 |
5 Osteoarthritis |
3.77 |
5.3 |
|
6 Perinatal conditions |
13.52 |
2.8 |
6 Cerebrovascular disease |
3.46 |
4.9 |
|
7 Cerebrovascular disease |
11.10 |
2.3 |
7 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
2.86 |
4.0 |
|
8 Schizophrenia |
10.15 |
2.1 |
8 Diabetes mellitus |
2.25 |
3.2 |
|
9 Alcohol use disorders |
9.81 |
2.1 |
9 Endocrine disorders |
1.68 |
2.4 |
|
10 Protein-energy malnutrition |
9.34 |
2.0 |
10 Vision disorders, age-related |
1.53 |
2.1 |
Source:
Authors' calculations.