Table 3C.1:
DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, 2001 (thousands)
DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, 2001 (thousands)
|
|
Male
|
Female
|
|
Cause
|
Total
|
0-4
|
5-14
|
15-29
|
30-44
|
45-59
|
60-69
|
70-79
|
80+
|
Total
|
0-4
|
5-14
|
15-29
|
30-44
|
45-59
|
60-69
|
70-79
|
80+
|
Total
|
|
Population (millions)
|
5,219
|
288
|
563
|
712
|
545
|
326
|
124
|
61
|
15
|
2,636
|
274
|
533
|
682
|
530
|
326
|
136
|
78
|
25
|
2,583
|
|
All causes
|
1,386,709
|
217,652
|
42,491
|
97,880
|
106,062
|
114,028
|
74,490
|
49,024
|
14,065
|
715,692
|
206,246
|
41,746
|
97,168
|
85,867
|
89,704
|
67,948
|
58,445
|
23,893
|
671,017
|
|
I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional conditions
|
552,376
|
169,032
|
16,353
|
22,553
|
32,261
|
18,503
|
7,975
|
4,567
|
1,387
|
272,631
|
160,933
|
18,395
|
43,617
|
30,916
|
12,740
|
6,393
|
4,809
|
1,944
|
279,745
|
|
A. Infectious and parasitic diseases
|
320,663
|
78,874
|
12,391
|
20,370
|
30,127
|
15,899
|
5,391
|
2,551
|
623
|
166,227
|
80,661
|
13,212
|
23,628
|
19,916
|
9,880
|
3,908
|
2,474
|
758
|
154,436
|
|
1.
Tuberculosis
|
35,874
|
730
|
615
|
4,394
|
6,966
|
5,933
|
2,771
|
1,162
|
188
|
22,760
|
654
|
659
|
3,386
|
3,752
|
2,596
|
1,307
|
639
|
121
|
13,114
|
|
2.
Sexually transmitted diseases excluding HIV/AIDS
|
9,338
|
1,502
|
19
|
703
|
537
|
505
|
145
|
55
|
16
|
3,483
|
1,692
|
69
|
2,742
|
887
|
304
|
108
|
47
|
5
|
5,855
|
|
a. Syphilis |
4,122 |
1,004 |
2 |
105 |
267 |
428 |
140 |
52 |
15 |
2,014 |
1,215 |
3 |
407 |
244 |
127 |
65 |
42 |
4 |
2,107 |
|
b. Chlamydia |
2,438 |
34 |
5 |
154 |
32 |
1 |
0 |
— |
— |
227 |
33 |
49 |
1,674 |
307 |
127 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
2,211 |
|
c. Gonorrhea |
2,550 |
448 |
12 |
441 |
216 |
7 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1,125 |
433 |
17 |
651 |
315 |
7 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1,426 |
|
d. Other sexually transmitted diseases |
228 |
15 |
0 |
3 |
22 |
69 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
117 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
22 |
43 |
19 |
5 |
1 |
111 |
|
3.
HIV/AIDS
|
70,796
|
5,322
|
1,570
|
8,834
|
16,592
|
4,497
|
424
|
40
|
1
|
37,280
|
5,142
|
1,543
|
12,402
|
11,328
|
2,738
|
312
|
49
|
1
|
33,516
|
|
4.
Diarrheal diseases
|
58,697
|
27,757
|
691
|
528
|
564
|
463
|
270
|
203
|
115
|
30,592
|
25,568
|
654
|
424
|
398
|
378
|
281
|
244
|
159
|
28,105
|
|
5.
Childhood-cluster diseases
|
43,131
|
16,976
|
3,305
|
684
|
278
|
126
|
35
|
12
|
6
|
21,422
|
17,133
|
3,391
|
708
|
285
|
133
|
39
|
14
|
6
|
21,709
|
|
a. Pertussis |
11,403 |
5,623 |
49 |
— |
— |
— |
0 |
— |
— |
5,672 |
5,682 |
49 |
0 |
— |
0 |
0 |
— |
— |
5,731 |
|
b. Poliomyelitis
a
|
136 |
15 |
8 |
25 |
17 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
69 |
15 |
7 |
24 |
17 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
68 |
|
c. Diphtheria |
164 |
76 |
6 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
86 |
61 |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
78 |
|
d. Measles |
23,091 |
8,432 |
2,716 |
302 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
— |
— |
11,450 |
8,544 |
2,781 |
315 |
— |
0 |
0 |
— |
— |
11,641 |
|
e. Tetanus |
8,336 |
2,831 |
526 |
356 |
260 |
121 |
34 |
12 |
5 |
4,145 |
2,830 |
538 |
368 |
268 |
129 |
38 |
14 |
6 |
4,191 |
|
6.
Meningitis
|
5,475
|
1,308
|
472
|
352
|
244
|
206
|
73
|
54
|
14
|
2,723
|
1,474
|
591
|
289
|
157
|
120
|
68
|
41
|
12
|
2,752
|
|
7.
Hepatitis Bb
|
2,082
|
92
|
108
|
225
|
398
|
430
|
111
|
38
|
9
|
1,411
|
163
|
50
|
145
|
106
|
122
|
48
|
26
|
10
|
670
|
|
Hepatitis Cb
|
844
|
31
|
44
|
82
|
163
|
182
|
47
|
17
|
4
|
570
|
62
|
19
|
57
|
44
|
53
|
22
|
13
|
4
|
273
|
|
8.
Malaria
|
39,961
|
17,344
|
497
|
455
|
384
|
276
|
125
|
70
|
20
|
19,172
|
18,795
|
500
|
516
|
399
|
321
|
145
|
87
|
26
|
20,789
|
|
9.
Tropical-cluster diseases
|
10,094
|
358
|
1,918
|
2,175
|
1,300
|
695
|
160
|
62
|
13
|
6,680
|
295
|
952
|
939
|
497
|
548
|
108
|
58
|
17
|
3,414
|
|
a. Trypanosomiasis |
1,333 |
67 |
322 |
189 |
149 |
104 |
9 |
3 |
0 |
844 |
37 |
187 |
121 |
79 |
57 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
490 |
|
b. Chagas' disease |
584 |
0 |
0 |
125 |
62 |
67 |
32 |
12 |
4 |
303 |
0 |
0 |
138 |
46 |
56 |
24 |
13 |
5 |
282 |
|
c. Schistosomiasis |
1,525 |
88 |
279 |
208 |
143 |
113 |
58 |
25 |
5 |
920 |
59 |
190 |
151 |
92 |
57 |
23 |
24 |
9 |
606 |
|
d. Leishmaniasis |
1,757 |
88 |
382 |
306 |
171 |
66 |
19 |
6 |
0 |
1,038 |
115 |
298 |
192 |
58 |
34 |
17 |
4 |
0 |
719 |
|
e. Lymphatic filariasis |
4,455 |
106 |
914 |
1,310 |
704 |
261 |
17 |
5 |
1 |
3,319 |
77 |
256 |
305 |
171 |
295 |
22 |
8 |
1 |
1,136 |
|
f. Onchocerciasis |
439 |
7 |
20 |
37 |
71 |
84 |
25 |
10 |
3 |
257 |
7 |
20 |
32 |
51 |
49 |
15 |
7 |
2 |
183 |
|
10.
Leprosy
|
191
|
7
|
19
|
16
|
23
|
29
|
11
|
8
|
1
|
115
|
9
|
18
|
13
|
15
|
10
|
7
|
4
|
1
|
76
|
|
11.
Dengue
|
529
|
61
|
143
|
12
|
9
|
6
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
238
|
70
|
176
|
19
|
11
|
7
|
4
|
3
|
1
|
291
|
|
12.
Japanese encephalitis
|
598
|
90
|
67
|
46
|
65
|
11
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
285
|
144
|
100
|
32
|
24
|
8
|
4
|
2
|
0
|
313
|
|
13.
Trachoma
|
2,620
|
2
|
2
|
23
|
152
|
211
|
150
|
88
|
21
|
649
|
2
|
5
|
50
|
441
|
598
|
470
|
313
|
93
|
1,971
|
|
14.
Intestinal nematode infections
|
2,339
|
228
|
910
|
12
|
8
|
10
|
6
|
3
|
1
|
1,178
|
243
|
886
|
10
|
5
|
7
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
1,161
|
|
a. Ascariasis |
1,153 |
112 |
462 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
574 |
125 |
453 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
579 |
|
b. Trichuriasis |
489 |
45 |
205 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
253 |
39 |
195 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
236 |
|
c. Hookworm disease |
634 |
56 |
237 |
10 |
6 |
8 |
5 |
2 |
1 |
323 |
54 |
231 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
310 |
|
Other intestinal infections |
63 |
16 |
6 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
27 |
25 |
7 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
35 |
|
Other infectious diseases |
38,095 |
7,065 |
2,010 |
1,829 |
2,442 |
2,318 |
1,058 |
735 |
213 |
17,669 |
9,215 |
3,599 |
1,894 |
1,568 |
1,935 |
980 |
934 |
301 |
20,426 |
|
B. Respiratory infections
|
86,710
|
32,320
|
2,475
|
1,080
|
1,356
|
1,878
|
2,299
|
1,829
|
698
|
43,936
|
30,485
|
3,044
|
1,669
|
1,154
|
1,268
|
2,012
|
2,064
|
1,077
|
42,774
|
|
1. Lower respiratory infections |
83,606 |
31,654 |
1,930 |
1,006 |
1,274 |
1,799 |
2,227 |
1,786 |
681 |
42,357 |
29,776 |
2,450 |
1,621 |
1,121 |
1,243 |
1,963 |
2,031 |
1,045 |
41,249 |
|
2. Upper respiratory infections |
1,680 |
425 |
67 |
64 |
71 |
76 |
71 |
43 |
17 |
833 |
478 |
160 |
40 |
32 |
24 |
48 |
33 |
32 |
847 |
|
3. Otitis media |
1,424 |
241 |
478 |
11 |
11 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
747 |
231 |
434 |
8 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
678 |
|
C. Maternal conditions
|
26,383
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
0
|
158
|
17,028
|
8,748
|
448
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
26,383
|
|
1. Maternal hemorrhage |
3,922 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
0 |
0 |
1,913 |
1,857 |
152 |
— |
— |
— |
3,922 |
|
2. Maternal sepsis |
5,267 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
0 |
3,767 |
1,417 |
83 |
— |
— |
— |
5,267 |
|
3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy |
1,889 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
1 |
1,145 |
698 |
46 |
— |
— |
0 |
1,889 |
|
4. Obstructed labor |
2,495 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
1,744 |
737 |
14 |
— |
— |
— |
2,495 |
|
5. Abortion |
3,502 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
155 |
2,699 |
646 |
2 |
— |
— |
— |
3,502 |
|
Other maternal conditions |
9,308 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
2 |
5,760 |
3,393 |
153 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9,308 |
|
D. Perinatal conditionsc
|
89,068
|
48,595
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
—
|
48,596
|
40,473
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
40,473
|
|
1. Low birthweight |
42,597 |
22,984 |
0 |
— |
0 |
— |
0 |
— |
— |
22,984 |
19,613 |
0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
19,613 |
|
2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma |
31,429 |
17,646 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
— |
— |
— |
17,646 |
13,782 |
0 |
0 |
— |
0 |
— |
0 |
0 |
13,782 |
|
Other perinatal conditions |
15,043 |
7,965 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
— |
0 |
— |
7,966 |
7,077 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7,077 |
|
E. Nutritional deficiencies
|
29,552
|
9,242
|
1,486
|
1,102
|
779
|
726
|
285
|
186
|
66
|
13,872
|
9,314
|
1,980
|
1,292
|
1,097
|
1,143
|
474
|
271
|
108
|
15,680
|
|
1. Protein-energy malnutrition |
15,449 |
6,891 |
433 |
123 |
66 |
120 |
101 |
73 |
34 |
7,842 |
6,674 |
489 |
54 |
68 |
97 |
105 |
75 |
45 |
7,607 |
|
2. Iodine deficiency |
2,873 |
1,074 |
352 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1,430 |
1,100 |
338 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1,443 |
|
3. Vitamin A deficiency |
711 |
233 |
70 |
3 |
6 |
10 |
5 |
2 |
0 |
328 |
288 |
69 |
9 |
4 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
382 |
|
4. Iron-deficiency anemia |
9,487 |
879 |
598 |
953 |
672 |
530 |
139 |
60 |
15 |
3,847 |
945 |
1,039 |
1,210 |
1,006 |
989 |
316 |
106 |
30 |
5,640 |
|
Other nutritional disorders |
1,032 |
165 |
33 |
23 |
33 |
65 |
38 |
51 |
16 |
424 |
308 |
45 |
19 |
19 |
46 |
49 |
88 |
33 |
607 |
|
II. Noncommunicable diseases
|
678,483
|
40,662
|
12,508
|
39,898
|
48,592
|
82,245
|
62,479
|
42,709
|
12,241
|
341,334
|
38,101
|
13,010
|
38,561
|
44,802
|
70,363
|
58,972
|
51,956
|
21,385
|
337,149
|
|
A. Malignant neoplasms
|
74,753
|
560
|
757
|
1,898
|
4,465
|
12,873
|
11,531
|
6,552
|
1,296
|
39,933
|
587
|
669
|
1,602
|
5,079
|
11,048
|
8,382
|
5,836
|
1,618
|
34,820
|
|
1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers |
4,078 |
5 |
12 |
115 |
382 |
1,050 |
866 |
347 |
69 |
2,846 |
9 |
5 |
32 |
123 |
415 |
346 |
224 |
78 |
1,232 |
|
2. Esophageal cancer |
5,252 |
1 |
2 |
29 |
302 |
1,108 |
1,146 |
571 |
87 |
3,245 |
1 |
2 |
21 |
127 |
665 |
632 |
442 |
118 |
2,007 |
|
3. Stomach cancer |
9,616 |
3 |
8 |
121 |
597 |
2,095 |
1,801 |
1,073 |
214 |
5,913 |
1 |
4 |
97 |
512 |
1,061 |
930 |
832 |
266 |
3,704 |
|
4. Colon and rectal cancers |
5,060 |
1 |
4 |
109 |
358 |
773 |
758 |
488 |
114 |
2,605 |
1 |
3 |
47 |
328 |
685 |
672 |
537 |
182 |
2,456 |
|
5. Liver cancer |
7,945 |
20 |
15 |
216 |
893 |
2,337 |
1,327 |
633 |
85 |
5,525 |
32 |
19 |
145 |
363 |
740 |
602 |
426 |
91 |
2,420 |
|
6. Pancreas cancer |
1,621 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
99 |
340 |
267 |
150 |
29 |
892 |
0 |
1 |
9 |
70 |
212 |
211 |
176 |
50 |
729 |
|
7. Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers |
10,701 |
3 |
7 |
64 |
564 |
2,600 |
2,811 |
1,481 |
208 |
7,738 |
6 |
29 |
29 |
280 |
935 |
883 |
682 |
120 |
2,963 |
|
8. Melanoma and other skin cancers |
501 |
1 |
2 |
14 |
38 |
83 |
62 |
38 |
11 |
249 |
1 |
3 |
12 |
38 |
69 |
59 |
52 |
17 |
251 |
|
9. Breast cancer |
5,527 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
15 |
1 |
2 |
62 |
1,169 |
2,297 |
1,180 |
624 |
178 |
5,512 |
|
10. Cervix uteri cancer |
3,799 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
0 |
2 |
341 |
517 |
1,448 |
923 |
470 |
99 |
3,799 |
|
11. Corpus uteri cancer |
908 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
2 |
2 |
18 |
162 |
318 |
226 |
143 |
36 |
908 |
|
12. Ovarian cancer |
1,488 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
2 |
18 |
90 |
258 |
523 |
348 |
203 |
46 |
1,488 |
|
13. Prostate cancer |
1,479 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
12 |
173 |
503 |
601 |
185 |
1,479 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
14. Bladder cancer |
1,504 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
46 |
237 |
343 |
282 |
77 |
997 |
21 |
7 |
13 |
78 |
109 |
124 |
112 |
44 |
507 |
|
15. Lymphomas and multiple myeloma |
3,770 |
66 |
196 |
313 |
369 |
432 |
321 |
171 |
41 |
1,909 |
88 |
171 |
216 |
293 |
398 |
360 |
258 |
77 |
1,861 |
|
16. Leukemia |
3,965 |
224 |
347 |
636 |
290 |
311 |
214 |
132 |
30 |
2,184 |
238 |
272 |
333 |
303 |
298 |
178 |
121 |
37 |
1,781 |
|
Other malignant neoplasms |
7,538 |
235 |
162 |
261 |
514 |
1,330 |
1,106 |
582 |
145 |
4,335 |
184 |
129 |
136 |
457 |
876 |
708 |
| |