3. The Burden of Disease and Mortality by Condition: Data, Methods, and Results for 2001

Table 3C.5: DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in the Middle East and North Africa Region, 2001 (thousands)

DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in the Middle East and North Africa Region, 2001 (thousands)
Male Female
Cause Total 0-4 5-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60-69 70-79 80+ Total 0-4 5-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60-69 70-79 80+ Total
Population (millions) 310 19 39 47 29 15 5 3 1 157 18 37 45 28 15 6 3 1 153
All causes 65,570 11,155 2,606 5,127 4,351 5,113 3,267 2,310 630 34,559 9,810 2,313 4,666 3,887 4,214 2,904 2,368 849 31,011
I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional conditions 17,739 6,784 503 309 298 286 187 139 45 8,552 5,945 595 1,244 755 272 166 148 62 9,187
   A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 7,320 2,424 275 219 235 228 131 84 23 3,619 2,388 262 344 246 203 123 99 35 3,701
    1. Tuberculosis 522 37 12 42 67 57 35 21 5 275 31 14 59 65 46 21 10 3 248
    2. Sexually transmitted diseases excluding HIV/AIDS 342 16 1 33 19 17 7 3 1 97 17 5 161 39 11 9 3 245
      a. Syphilis 64 3 0 4 6 12 4 1 0 30 5 0 8 7 6 4 3 34
      b. Chlamydia 166 2 0 11 3 0 0 16 2 3 122 17 2 2 149
      c. Gonorrhea 97 10 0 18 9 0 0 39 10 1 31 14 2 2 58
      d. Other sexually transmitted diseases 15 0 0 0 1 5 3 2 0 11 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 4
    3. HIV/AIDS 105 9 1 22 25 7 0 0 0 64 9 1 15 12 3 0 0 0 41
    4. Diarrheal diseases 2,571 1,207 47 23 22 18 10 8 5 1,339 1,127 39 16 13 12 10 9 7 1,232
    5. Childhood-cluster diseases 915 357 81 15 2 1 0 0 0 457 364 76 15 2 1 0 0 0 458
      a. Pertussis 326 161 2 164 160 2 163
      b. Poliomyelitis 8 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 4
      c. Diphtheria 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
      d. Measles 470 148 74 12 234 155 69 12 236
      e. Tetanus 110 48 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 55 48 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 55
    6. Meningitis 328 113 13 10 4 3 2 1 0 146 152 13 6 4 3 2 2 0 182
    7. Hepatitis Ba 111 14 3 4 9 18 9 5 0 63 10 4 2 4 11 9 7 2 49
     Hepatitis Ca 55 6 1 2 4 9 5 2 0 30 4 2 1 3 6 4 4 1 25
    8. Malaria 668 265 21 14 10 7 2 1 1 322 294 19 12 9 6 3 2 1 346
    9. Tropical-cluster diseases 281 13 33 29 27 37 22 13 2 176 7 22 19 13 16 10 15 4 105
      a. Trypanosomiasis 22 1 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 13 1 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 9
      b. Chagas' disease
      c. Schistosomiasis 207 4 18 18 20 34 21 12 2 129 3 12 12 9 13 10 14 4 78
      d. Leishmaniasis 48 8 11 6 4 2 0 0 0 31 3 7 4 2 2 0 0 0 18
      e. Lymphatic filariasis 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
      f. Onchocerciasis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    10. Leprosy 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
    11. Dengue 8 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
    12. Japanese encephalitis
    13. Trachoma 273 0 0 3 22 23 15 9 2 74 0 1 8 57 60 38 28 8 199
    14. Intestinal nematode infections 64 5 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 5 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 32
      a. Ascariasis 47 4 20 0 0 24 4 19 23
      b. Trichuriasis 0 0 0 0 0
      c. Hookworm disease 17 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 8
        Other intestinal infections 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
        Other infectious diseases 1,073 381 31 22 24 30 24 21 7 539 368 37 30 26 27 17 20 10 534
   B. Respiratory infections 3,141 1,323 92 33 31 38 44 47 20 1,629 1,214 109 39 31 29 30 37 22 1,512
    1. Lower respiratory infections 2,974 1,283 57 31 29 37 43 46 19 1,545 1,173 75 37 30 28 28 36 22 1,429
    2. Upper respiratory infections 72 24 3 2 1 1 2 2 0 36 26 4 2 1 1 2 1 0 36
    3. Otitis media 95 16 32 0 0 0 48 16 31 0 0 0 46
   C. Maternal conditions 1,266 9 801 443 12 1,266
    1. Maternal hemorrhage 121 0 54 63 4 121
    2. Maternal sepsis 222 0 170 52 1 222
    3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 54 0 24 26 4 54
    4. Obstructed labor 96 68 28 0 96
    5. Abortion 152 9 122 21 0 152
      Other maternal conditions 620 0 363 254 3 620
   D. Perinatal conditionsb 4,155 2,415 2,415 1,740 1,740
    1. Low birthweight 1,839 1,072 1,072 766 766
    2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 1,595 928 928 667 667
      Other perinatal conditions 722 414 414 307 307
   E. Nutritional deficiencies 1,857 622 136 57 32 19 11 8 2 889 602 214 60 35 28 12 12 5 968
    1. Protein-energy malnutrition 712 351 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 358 341 6 1 1 0 2 2 0 354
    2. Iodine deficiency 506 192 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 254 189 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 252
    3. Vitamin A deficiency 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
    4. Iron-deficiency anemia 587 56 70 57 32 17 10 7 2 249 53 144 58 33 27 10 9 4 338
      Other nutritional disorders 47 23 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 18 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 23
II. Noncommunicable diseases 38,860 3,650 1,005 2,643 2,949 4,212 2,871 2,069 565 19,964 3,355 1,009 2,544 2,720 3,713 2,640 2,147 768 18,897
   A. Malignant neoplasms 2,747 54 71 128 206 390 334 226 48 1,456 41 56 116 284 394 218 147 33 1,290
    1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 78 1 1 4 12 17 12 6 1 54 0 0 2 5 8 5 3 1 24
    2. Esophageal cancer 72 0 0 1 5 14 12 8 1 41 0 0 1 4 10 8 7 1 31
    3. Stomach cancer 252 1 2 5 18 42 43 32 6 149 0 1 7 20 30 23 18 4 103
    4. Colon and rectal cancers 164 0 1 8 20 27 19 12 3 90 0 1 5 18 21 15 11 3 74
    5. Liver cancer 138 1 1 3 11 26 23 14 2 82 1 1 4 8 20 12 8 2 56
    6. Pancreas cancer 55 0 0 0 4 11 9 6 1 31 0 0 1 3 8 6 5 1 23
    7. Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 283 1 1 5 23 68 66 41 7 211 0 1 3 13 24 16 11 2 72
    8. Melanoma and other skin cancers 19 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 1 9 0 0 1 2 3 2 1 0 9
    9. Breast cancer 273 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 85 117 40 20 4 272
    10. Cervix uteri cancer 93 0 0 12 14 38 19 9 1 93
    11. Corpus uteri cancer 22 0 0 2 5 8 4 3 1 22
    12. Ovarian cancer 42 0 1 5 11 14 6 4 1 42
    13. Prostate cancer 64 0 0 1 2 12 19 24 6 64
    14. Bladder cancer 214 0 0 3 18 61 50 33 8 174 0 0 1 7 12 9 8 2 40
    15. Lymphomas and multiple myeloma 232 7 20 27 30 27 16 9 2 138 4 11 16 19 19 13 9 2 94
    16. Leukemia 307 21 30 51 24 21 14 9 2 173 16 22 37 24 20 9 6 1 135
      Other malignant neoplasms 440 22 15 19 37 65 48 28 7 241 19 15 15 45 43 31 24 7 199
   B. Other neoplasms 324 6 10 20 34 41 34 23 4 172 5 7