3. The Burden of Disease and Mortality by Condition: Data, Methods, and Results for 2001

Table 3C.6: DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in the South Asia Region, 2001 (thousands)

DALYs(3,0) by Cause, Sex, and Age in the South Asia Region, 2001 (thousands)
Male Female
Cause Total 0-4 5-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60-69 70-79 80+ Total 0-4 5-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 60-69 70-79 80+ Total
Population (millions) 1,388 88 164 195 139 81 30 14 4 715 83 154 180 128 77 31 16 4 673
All causes 408,655 71,133 13,630 25,697 27,281 30,913 19,697 12,168 3,233 203,753 72,151 15,087 30,361 24,094 25,792 19,349 14,059 4,009 204,902
I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional conditions 181,180 56,837 5,771 6,612 8,602 5,776 2,890 1,913 523 88,924 56,809 6,543 11,886 7,825 3,777 2,688 2,088 638 92,256
   A. Infectious and parasitic diseases 87,705 20,242 4,416 5,937 7,938 5,060 1,692 882 221 46,388 22,702 4,846 4,800 3,721 2,812 1,301 878 257 41,317
    1. Tuberculosis 13,875 194 228 1,575 2,626 2,439 1,014 324 34 8,435 175 268 1,479 1,664 1,161 480 191 23 5,440
    2. Sexually transmitted diseases excluding HIV/AIDS 3,670 581 8 276 146 131 89 43 12 1,286 979 26 904 275 124 53 19 4 2,384
      a. Syphilis 1,490 369 0 20 12 79 89 43 12 625 778 1 22 14 0 27 19 3 865
      b. Chlamydia 997 12 2 67 12 0 0 94 12 19 631 127 98 15 903
      c. Gonorrhea 1,079 199 5 190 108 2 0 504 189 7 249 128 2 0 575
      d. Other sexually transmitted diseases 105 0 0 0 14 49 0 0 0 64 0 0 1 6 23 10 0 0 41
    3. HIV/AIDS 7,413 226 56 1,422 2,953 840 50 6 0 5,553 217 54 719 686 174 10 1 0 1,860
    4. Diarrheal diseases 22,257 10,821 184 134 139 124 80 67 44 11,592 10,007 174 98 77 93 85 75 56 10,665
    5. Childhood-cluster diseases 14,566 5,389 1,233 311 149 67 18 6 3 7,175 5,557 1,259 323 153 70 20 7 3 7,391
      a. Pertussis 3,930 1,934 15 1,949 1,966 15 1,981
      b. Poliomyelitis 55 6 3 11 7 1 28 6 3 10 7 1 27
      c. Diphtheria 90 32 6 1 0 1 0 0 40 37 13 0 0 0 50
      d. Measles 6,527 2,163 924 110 3,197 2,276 938 116 3,330
      e. Tetanus 3,965 1,254 286 189 142 65 18 6 3 1,961 1,272 290 196 146 69 20 7 3 2,004
    6. Meningitis 2,142 274 285 177 101 100 39 34 9 1,019 527 348 122 38 32 31 19 6 1,123
    7. Hepatitis Ba 585 2 2 90 107 137 27 18 5 387 4 16 67 36 47 16 10 3 198
     Hepatitis Ca 228 1 1 34 41 54 11 7 2 149 2 7 27 14 19 6 4 1 79
    8. Malaria 2,603 950 132 68 52 32 13 7 3 1,258 1,042 127 66 50 34 15 8 3 1,345
    9. Tropical-cluster diseases 3,721 112 801 877 521 167 22 7 1 2,509 127 416 302 129 203 27 8 1 1,212
      a. Trypanosomiasis 0 0 0
      b. Chagas' disease 0 0 0 0 0
      c. Schistosomiasis 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
      d. Leishmaniasis 1,306 43 273 211 123 54 15 4 0 724 97 249 151 38 28 16 3 0 581
      e. Lymphatic filariasis 2,412 69 528 666 397 113 7 2 0 1,782 30 167 151 92 174 11 4 1 630
      f. Onchocerciasis
    10. Leprosy 113 6 14 10 16 13 3 2 1 64 9 13 9 8 7 2 2 0 49
    11. Dengue 240 25 73 4 4 3 1 1 0 111 23 92 4 4 3 1 1 0 129
    12. Japanese encephalitis 298 16 19 30 53 8 2 2 0 130 77 52 19 11 5 3 1 0 168
    13. Trachoma 197 1 0 3 13 18 13 6 2 55 0 1 7 37 40 32 20 5 142
    14. Intestinal nematode infections 548 41 233 1 0 1 0 0 0 277 57 212 1 0 0 0 0 0 271
      a. Ascariasis 283 22 118 0 0 0 0 140 34 109 0 0 0 143
      b. Trichuriasis 122 6 60 66 6 50 0 56
      c. Hookworm disease 127 12 53 0 0 0 65 11 50 0 62
        Other intestinal infections 16 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
        Other infectious diseases 15,249 1,601 1,147 926 1,020 927 310 352 105 6,388 3,899 1,782 655 539 801 522 513 150 8,861
   B. Respiratory infections 35,044 13,238 774 274 285 348 1,136 975 285 17,316 13,535 937 241 124 270 1,160 1,106 356 17,728
    1. Lower respiratory infections 34,196 13,112 621 259 270 334 1,107 949 278 16,929 13,307 787 231 116 260 1,130 1,086 350 17,267
    2. Upper respiratory infections 428 53 16 14 14 14 29 26 7 173 153 19 10 8 10 29 20 6 255
    3. Otitis media 421 73 137 2 1 1 0 0 0 214 75 131 0 0 0 1 0 206
   C. Maternal conditions 10,069 67 6,461 3,474 67 10,069
    1. Maternal hemorrhage 1,718 847 839 32 1,718
    2. Maternal sepsis 1,857 1,360 497 1 1,857
    3. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 742 451 284 7 742
    4. Obstructed labor 1,185 803 381 2 1,185
    5. Abortion 1,467 67 1,070 330 0 1,467
      Other maternal conditions 3,100 1,931 1,144 26 3,100
   D. Perinatal conditionsb 37,721 20,442 20,442 17,279 17,279
    1. Low birthweight 25,015 13,292 13,292 11,723 11,723
    2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma 8,283 4,957 4,957 3,326 3,326
      Other perinatal conditions 4,423 2,193 2,193 2,230 2,230
   E. Nutritional deficiencies 10,640 2,915 580 400 380 368 62 56 16 4,777 3,293 693 384 507 628 228 104 25 5,863
    1. Protein-energy malnutrition 5,695 2,319 334 66 10 22 3 3 1 2,759 2,441 403 15 23 40 12 3 1 2,937
    2. Iodine deficiency 490 168 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 239 198 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 251
    3. Vitamin A deficiency 146 23 46 0 0 70 46 30 0 0 0 77
    4. Iron-deficiency anemia 3,616 330 106 318 346 294 31 15 4 1,443 374 175 363 479 558 182 36 6 2,172
      Other nutritional disorders 693 75 22 16 24 52 28 38 11 267 234 32 6 6 31 34 64 19 426
II. Noncommunicable diseases 181,339 12,192 3,875 10,614 12,752 22,030 15,881 9,726 2,553 89,623 12,653 4,468 11,756 12,784 19,735 15,734 11,378 3,207 91,715
   A. Malignant neoplasms 14,127 185 196 487 811 1,797 2,123 1,028 261 6,887 218 193 540 947 2,214 1,837 938 353 7,239
    1. Mouth and oropharynx cancers 2,020 2 7 63 161 400 489 189 42 1,353 6 3 18 56 214 209 115 46 667
    2. Esophageal cancer 1,116 1 1 9 63 174 242 93 19 602 1 1 12 49 169 164 85 33 515
    3. Stomach cancer 629 0 2 16 53 114 131 60 17 393 0 0 11 28 71 69 38 19 236
    4. Colon and rectal cancers 499 0 1 26 61 69 81 41 14 292 0 1 8 36 54 57 33 18 207
    5. Liver cancer 464 5 3 30 52 83 65 28 6 272 7 7 43 28 51 32 19 6 192
    6. Pancreas cancer 176 0 0 1 12 32 36 16 4 102 0 0 2 10 24 20 13 6 74
    7. Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers 1,807 0 1 19 110 494 515 256 45 1,441 0 1 8 44 131 113 59 9 366
    8. Melanoma and other skin cancers 41 1 1 3 3 5 5 3 1 21 1 1 1 2 5 6 3 1 20
    9. Breast cancer 1,246 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 247 472 315 139 54 1,246
    10. Cervix uteri cancer 1,423 0 1 175 129 534 397 148 40 1,423
    11. Corpus uteri cancer 66 2 2 1 7 16 19 13 6 66
    12. Ovarian cancer 327 1 6 26 44 99 87 49 16 327
    13. Prostate cancer 210 0 0 0 2 20 79 85 24 210
    14. Bladder cancer 408 0 0 1 6 28 72 52 19 178 20 6 10 54 49 46 30 15 230
    15. Lymphomas and multiple myeloma 1,401 19 55 96 101 87 91 46 13 507 55 82 105 128 179 187 116 41 893
    16. Leukemia 851 62 80 171 66 44 38 18 5 484 83 63 92 46 36 25 14 7 367
      Other malignant neoplasms 1,444 94 46 52 123 248 280 141 50 1,033 43 18 10 38 109 92 64 37 410
   B. Other neoplasms 350 19