Risk factor: Low fruit and vegetable intakeSFTRETDisease: Colon and rectal cancers | 0-4 years | 5-14 years | 15-29 years | 30-44 years | 45-59 years | 60-69 years | 70-79 years | 80+ years | Total |
| Region | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | All |
| PAF of Mortality (%) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| PAF of YLL (%) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| PAF of DALYs (%) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Attributable Mortality (thousands) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 9 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 12 |
| Attributable YLL (thousands) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 29 | 59 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 18 | 33 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 13 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 15 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 7 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 14 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 65 | 131 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 19 | 42 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 2 | 11 | 10 | 26 | 24 | 27 | 25 | 21 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 84 | 173 |
| Attributable DALYs (thousands) |
| East Asia and Pacific | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 31 | 62 |
| Europe and Central Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 19 | 36 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| Middle East and North Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| South Asia | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 6 | 15 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 7 |
| Low- and middle-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 14 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 69 | 138 |
| High-income countries | NA | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 23 | 51 |
| WORLD | NA | NA | NA | NA | 3 | 2 | 12 | 11 | 29 | 27 | 30 | 27 | 23 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 92 | 189 |
Source: Authors' calculations.
Note: NA = not applicable.