6. Incorporating Deaths Near the Time of Birth into Estimates of the Global Burden of Disease

Table 6B.1: Deaths (Excluding Stillbirths) from Selected Causes, by Age, 2001 (thousands)

Deaths (Excluding Stillbirths) from Selected Causes, by Age, 2001 (thousands)
Low- and middle-income countriesHigh-income countriesWorld
DeathsDeathsDeaths
Cause0-45+Total0-45+Total0-45+Total
Total deaths10,53337,84348,377737,8197,89110,60645,66256,268
I. Communicable, maternal, perinatal, and nutritional conditions9,3968,22617,622375155529,4338,74118,174
  A. Infectious and parasitic diseases4,7685,92310,69231491524,7716,07210,843
    1. Tuberculosis401,5501,5901616401,5661,606
    2. Sexually transmitted diseases excluding HIV/AIDS681081761168109177
    3. HIV/AIDS3402,2142,55422223402,2362,576
    4. Diarrheal diseases1,5991791,778561,6001841,784
    5. Childhood-cluster diseases1,0483131,363121,0493151,364
      a. Pertussis301301301301
      b. Poliomyelitis1111
      c. Diphtheria516516
      d. Measles55720676311557206763
      e. Tetanus187106293187107293
    6. Meningitis6410516913465108173
    8. Malaria1,087581,2081,0871211,208
    Other I.A. (7, 9-15)a5181,85421001015221,4341,955
  B. Respiratory infections1,9431,5393,48323473491,9451,8863,831
  C. Maternal conditions50750711508508
  D. Perinatal conditions2,4902,49032322,5222,523
    1. Low birthweight1,2911,29110101,3011,301
    2. Birth asphyxia and birth trauma7287281111739739
    3. Other perinatal conditions4714711212482482
  E. Nutritional deficiencies1942574511818194274469
II. Noncommunicable diseases83525,20226,037286,8406,86886432,04232,905
  A. Malignant neoplasms374,9214,95722,0652,066386,9867,024
  C. Diabetes mellitus37557582022023958961
  E. Neuropsychiatric disorders436057012376378461,0341,079
    1. Unipolar depressive disorders1010331313
    2. Bipolar affective disorder11
    3. Schizophrenia2121222323
    Other II.E. (4-16)b6702371373459971,043
  G. Cardiovascular diseases8213,27913,36223,0373,0398416,31616,401
    3. Ischemic heart disease65,6965,7021,3641,36467,0607,066
    4. Cerebrovascular disease124,5984,611781781135,3795,392
    Other II.G. (1, 2, 5, 6)c643,0492892894663,8773,943
  H. Respiratory diseases633,0633,1271476477643,5403,604
  I. Digestive diseases1151,4871,60213343351161,8211,936
  M. Congenital anomalies4215647718123043968507
    Other II. (B, D, F, J, K, L, N)d711,0532338340731,3201,393
III. Injuries3024,4154,71774644713104,8795,188
  A. Unintentional2892,9263,21663153212953,2413,536
    1. Road traffic accidents491,0201,0702119121511,1391,190
    Other III.A. (2-6)e2402,14641962002442,1022,346
  B. Intentional131,4881,5011149151141,6381,652
    1. Self-inflicted749749126126875875
    Other III.B. (2-4)f137531242514763777

Source: Chapter 3 of this volume.

Note: A blank cell indicates that fewer than 1,000 deaths are attributable to the specific cause.

a. Hepatitis, tropical-cluster diseases, leprosy, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, trachoma, intestinal nematode infections, and other infectious diseases.

b. Epilepsy, alcohol use disorders, Alzheimer's and other dementias, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, drug use disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, insomnia (primary), migraine, mental retardation attributable to lead exposure, and other neuropsychiatric disorders.

c. Rheumatic heart disease, hypertensive heart disease, inflammatory heart diseases, and other cardiovascular diseases.

d. Other neoplasms, endocrine disorders, sense organ diseases, genitourinary diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and oral conditions.

e. Poisonings, falls, fires, drownings, and other unintentional injuries.

f. Violence, war, and other intentional injuries.

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